Hasegawa 1/700 IJN Kako
KIT #: 3346
PRICE: 29.00 Euros
DECALS: Yes
REVIEWER: Frank Spahr
NOTES:

HISTORY

 The heavy cruiser IJN Kako was built at the Kawasaki´s Kobe shipyard from 1922-26. Her design preceded the Washington Naval Treaty. She and her sister Furutaka originally were meant to be fleet scouts with an emphasis on speed. The original main armament consisted of six 20 cm guns in single mounts. The two remaining ships of the class, Aoba and Kinugasa, were completed to a modified design with three twin 20 cm turrets. After fleet service and action off China, Kako was heavily reconstructed in 1936-7. Like other Japanese ships, her stability had proved to be insufficient; in the reconstruction, she received new machinery, torpedo bulges plus similar twin turrets for the main armament as her later sisters. The aircraft hangar was removed, rotating torpedo launchers were fitted, and the AA fit was augmented.

Kako started WW2 with the 6th cruiser division. She took part in the invasion of Guam and the second attack at Wake. Her next deployments led her to Rabaul, Kavieng, the Solomons, New Guinea, virtually all the focal points of the Japanese advance. She remained unharmed at the Battle of the Coral Sea, yet ran aground soon after and had to be repaired at Kure. After her return, she was deployed with the 8th fleet operating at the Solomons, New Britain and New Ireland.

 During the night from 8 to 9 August, 1942, Kako and her three abovementioned sisters, together with three other cruisers and one destroyer, surprised a group of Allied cruisers and destroyers covering the landings at Guadalcanal. The Battle of Savo Island was an overwhelming Japanese success; four heavy allied cruisers were lost, with no Japanese vessels lost. Ironically, Kako was herself lost the day after her greatest triumph. The four heavy cruisers of the 6th cruiser squadron were returning unescorted to Kavieng when they were sighted by the American submarine S-44. At 0708 on 10 August, 1942, three torpedoes hit Kako, which sank soon after with the loss of 34 crew members. 

THE KIT

Hasegawa´s kit is one of their more recent entries in the Waterline series, replacing an older kit. Hence overall detail is rather fine and the model will look quite convincing if built OOB. Some items like the cranes and catapults mark the limits of injected plastic technology; replacing them with items from today´s extensive aftermarket will visibly improve the model´s overall impression. I for one do not use aftermarket items just for the sake of using them, but only if I see an improvement over the kit part.

I used the Gakken book on the class as my main reference; it contains extensive images of a 1:100 scale model that to me are in many cases more helpful than original reference images. I still had the GMM PE set for IJN cruisers and destroyers, and utilized it where appropriate. Machined brass barrels for the primary and secondary armament were obtained from ABER and Lion Roar. The aircraft catapult was replaced by the excellent Lion Roar PE  version. The model was placed in a Trumpeter Display Box.

CONSTRUCTION

I started by assembling the hull and the deck, which displayed an excellent fit. According to instructions, some deck fittings were removed; the scuttles were drilled a bit deeper with a small burr. I was soon able to paint the hull and deck. Kako´s paint scheme was very simple, with Kure Grey over all, save the linoleum-coated decks. I used JPS acrylics which spray and brush equally nicely and are easily touched up. To highlight hull details, an oil wash was used. For the wash, I mix artist´s oil paints and Humbrol thinner – this mixture works fine and does not harm my acrylics. Some gentle drybrushing with grey oil paint further accentuated details. I also used this paint to highlight the fastening strips for the linoleum decks. Even though they were made from brass, I wouldn´t want to  use brass paint in this small scale.

 I started the base at this stage already. I wanted to show Kako right before her loss, gently steaming through a deceptively calm sea. I started with masking the edges of the base. Then the base was painted with blue wall paint with a large brush in a stippling motion, to give it some texture. After drying, a cardboard template I had made of the model´s waterline base plate was fixed on the base . Now I was able to apply colour to the base using my airbrush and various shades of acrylics, aiming a a lighter and greenish-white hue around the ship. When I was satisfied, the base was sealed with several coats of lacquer-based clear gloss from a rattle can. This resulted in a surface that reflects the light almost like water. Water effects were sculpted using gloss clear acrylic gel and drybrushing with artist´s oils.

 Construction of the ship continued in various subassemblies. Generally speaking, I tried to achieve a matching and credible level of detail. Oversized splintershields were removed and replaced by CA-infused paper, a material which was also used on additional platforms. PE watertight doors and inclined and vertical ladders were added, molded-in bridge windows were replaced by PE ladder stock. Primary and secondary gun barrels were replaced by turned brass items. The nicely molded funnels were merely highlighted by washing and drybrushing.

 There are some shipboard items which dramatically profit from using PE; in this case the triangular searchlight towers and the aircraft crane from the GMM set and the Lion Roar catapult are the most visible improvements. The catapult shows the serious progress that has been made in PE parts over the last years, if compared to the GMM item. Its biggest advantage is that it is actually buildable despite its intricacy, something which does not apply to all PE parts currently offered.

 The ship´s boats and AA guns were taken from the generic equipment sprue of the Waterline series. Properly painted they looked quite all right to me. I skipped the seaplanes. One of Kako´s planes had been lost prior to the battle, the other had been landed at the eve of the battle. I just added spare floats and wings which are stored at the funnel and near the flight deck. Their green and brown camo scheme offers some welcome contrast to the overall grey scheme.

 I was almost unable to work with Lion Roar´s IJN railing; the exceedingly soft and gossamery material bends almost upon being looked at. To add insult to injury, it is almost invisible to the naked eye when added to the model. The cable reels and davits from the same company were a success. You always need cable reels, and the davits are so crisply detailed and the set so complete that they make a marked improvement. I especially liked the etched boarding lines.

 The masts were built from conically turned brass from BMK, using the kit parts as templates. The yards are made from fine brass wire, glued with CA glue. The main railing from GMM are coarser than more recent products, yet they are easy to work with and they did survive some inadvertent touching. Having aded all parts, I checked and touched up the paintjob, added some weathering  and then a final flat clear coat.

 The model was rigged using stretched tan sprue for the signal lines, and two sizes of UNI flyfishing thread for the standing rigging and antennae. The stays and other larger diameter lines were made from 8/0 line, and the ultrafine Caenis line was used for the rest. White glue was used, and heat from a dental waxing instrument tightened the lines. The ensign is a kit decal which was carefully wrapped around a piece of household aluminum foil. The crew figures are Lion Roar items, attached with CA glue. A final flat coat completed work at the ship.

Finally, the ship was mounted to the base using artist´s clear acrylic gel.

CONCLUSIONS

 A fine kit of an elegant vessel with lots of possibilities for detailing to whichever extent you enjoy it.

Frank Spahr

August 2010

If you would like your product reviewed fairly and quickly, please contact me or see other details in the Note to Contributors.

Back to the Main Page

Back to the Review Index Page