Title:

Soviet Rifleman 1941-45

Author:

Gordon Rottman, illustrated by Howard Gerrard

Publisher/Distributor

Osprey Publishing

Price

$17.95 MSRP

Reviewer:

Scott Van Aken

Notes: 64 pages, 7¼ x 9¼ inches, softcover
ISBN: 978-1-84603-127-4

Number 123 in the 'Warrior' series is this book on the Soviet rifleman during the Great Patriotic War. Most of us outside of Russia don't think much about this portion of WWII, but it was where the major concentration of the German army and equipment was sent.

We also don't think much about what it might have been like to be a 'standard' Soviet soldier. All we hear are numbers, most of them in the millions, when it comes to killed and wounded. The truth is that the Soviet Union needed soldiers to fight at the front, especially after the disasters of 1941 when a huge percentage of the Soviet army was either captured or killed in the early months of the German Blitzkrieg.

The result is that these men who were conscripted or joined, had very little in the way of useful training before being tossed into the war. Even in the best of times, training was little more than how to obey orders and minimal tactical training. Often these men had fired few rounds through the various weapons and frequently trained with sticks as there were no guns for them to use, these often being issued at the railhead near the front lines. There were extreme cases where one man was given a gun and the next told to get one from the dead.

Author G. Rottman does a very good job of portraying what it must have been like to be one of these men. It isn't a pretty picture when compared to what many of us have gone through in our own military experiences. These men were poorly fed, given minimal equipment, lived in crowded and often unhygienic conditions, yet were mostly willing to do what they could to stem the tide of the invaders. These frequently illiterate men showed great bravery and were often well let by junior officers, who constantly had to work around the stupidity of their senior officers or the meddling of the political officer that was assigned to each unit.

The book is developed around the now familiar format of an introduction, how Soviet conscription worked, their training and tactics, how the looked, weapons and equipment, their conditions of service and how they lived while on campaign. Then there are sections on belief and belonging, experiences in battle and how they were treated after the battles were over. this is followed by a section on museums and collections as well as a bibliography. All of this is superbly illustrated by H. Gerrard in several color plates as well as a well done choice of period photographs.

It all makes for a book that is both interesting and informative. One I know you will enjoy reading.

November 2007

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