Author/Artists: | David Fletcher, illustrated by Henry Morshead |
Publisher/Distributor |
Osprey Publishing |
Price |
$17.95 MSRP |
Reviewer: |
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Notes: |
48 pages, 7¼ x 9¼ inches, softcover ISBN: 978-1-84908-580-9 |
Today, the armored car is a primary reconnaissance and patrol vehicle, many of which are designed to withstand land mines and rather heavy machine gun fire. They are also incredibly expensive. One of the more widely used, though not really built in large numbers, was the Rolls-Royce armored car of 1914. The original car was simply a vehicle that was built in theater on a Rolls-Royce chassis when the RNAS was based in Flanders early in the war. It proved to be reliable, something that seemed to be missed by most other builders. The design impressed the then First Lord of the Admiralty, Winston Churchill, and so about 100 of them were built.
They were relatively fast and perfect for mobile reconnaissance, however, the war turned out not to be the fluid conflict that was initially expected so the 100 or so built were not very useful in combat and generally used to haul around folks. As the book states, they spent most of the next four years searching the world for a war. Turned over to the Army in 1915, they were sent to Gallipoli where again, they were less than impressive. Probably the area where they were of use was in Palestine with Lawrence of Arabia, where their armor was useful against the rifles and machine guns of the Turks.
Despite their less than sterling service during WWI, they were upgraded with a 1920 and 1924 'pattern' vehicle that found a lot of usefulness with the Yeomanry back in the UK and in Egypt/Palestine area as well as in the Northwest Frontier of India. These vehicles were frequently modified for local conditions, and some were even privately built. Thanks to the great need for the chassis by civilian customers, the vehicles were, for the time, very expensive, and that kept more from being made.
Many were provided to the Irish after the civil war and were used until a lack of tires/wheels during WWII put them out of commission. Those in Egypt were used early in WWII against the Italians with some modicum of success, though most of them also succumbed to the harshness of war.
In this book, the author David Fletcher, tells us the full story of the Rolls armored cars from its inception as a private experiment until the end of its use some thirty years later. All of the various modifications to the vehicle are covered, including not only factory upgrades, but those done in the field. This includes several unauthorized vehicles built on available Rolls chassis.
This is all superbly illustrated by period photos of the vehicles and personalities involved in the story. This is further enhanced by artwork of illustrator Henry Morshead, making for a very interesting read and an excellent reference for the modeler. I had a lot of fun reading this one and it is one that I can readily recommend to you.
April 2012
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