KIT: Hasegawa 1/48 Ju-87D-4 'Torpedoflieger'
KIT #: 09348
PRICE: 36.95
DECALS: Two options
REVIEWER: Sjon van der Heiden
NOTES: Aires cockpit used

HISTORY


During its considerate lifespan many innovations were tried out with the airframe of the Junkers 87. Not all were successful. The D-4 was among one of those. At a test centre at Travemunde converted Stuka's, carrying German or Italian aerial torpedo's, were tested and evaluated. No doubt the results must have been unsatisfactory, as most, if not all, D-4's were reconverted back into D-3 types.

THE KIT


I purchased this kit about two and a half years ago and on initial inspection of its content I was pleased to see so many parts. I was seriously disappointed to find out that nearly 40% of these parts were not to be used. Hasegawa uses much of the Ju 87B for their other Stuka variants, so many of the parts can go straight to the spares box. Oh well, still 98 pieces left to assemble.

Another disappointment was the models interior. It is kept rather simple and does not appear to be all that accurate. The representation of the gun sights of the twin machinegun at the rear of the cockpit looks especially crude. All this may serve its purpose if the canopy is kept closed but since it is possible to pose the four piece canopy open, I chose to substitute the interior by the Aires Ju 87D cockpit replacement (4119).

Since this is a limited torpedo version of Hasegawa's usual D type offering, the torpedo is cast in resin. It looks absolutely awful on its sprue, but will turn out really fine. As will the rest of the model. The surface detail is superb, there is no flash whatsoever, virtually no sink marks, and ejector pin marks on surface areas are kept to an absolute minimum. The instructions are clear and idiot proof. Colour callouts are in Gunze Sangyo and Mr. Color.

CONSTRUCTION


Construction started with the Aires interior. This is really a model in itself. And what a model indeed. The level of detail is excellent. The set comprises of some 20 flawlessly cast resin parts and a fret of etched steel. There is also included a piece of acetate for the backing of the instrument panel and the Revi gun sight. The instructions aren't always as clear as one might like them to be, especially where it concerns the interaction between the Aires and Hasegawa parts. A further drawback is the absence of any colour references. All you get is a rather fuzzy colour photograph on the top of the box. Although I must admit this was pretty helpful nevertheless.

The only real trouble I experienced with this set was the installation of the instrument panel. The Hasegawa part goes in after you've closed the fuselage halves, but the Aires part is wider then its Hasegawa counterpart. Unfortunately,.. the instructions don't tell you so. Needless to say you find out yourself just right after you've closed the fuselage halves. Well,.. I was unable to get the thing in place and I had to cut open that section of fuselage to get the instrument panel to fit. All in all no real problem and everything was invisibly repaired. it's also better to leave off the Revi gun sight as you will likely break it off. Trust me. Speaking of which, leave off the twin machinegun and the cartridge belts as well until the fuselage is closed and you can test fit everything with the rear canopy piece. Even though it's real fiddly to get the belts in place once everything is closed up, you will at least be sure the canopy will be able to slide over it.

As a matter of fact, the interior is such a beautiful thing, I was almost reluctant to put it in place, as little of it can still be seen after installation. Even with the canopy open.

I had also bought a pilot to fly the plane, but when the fuselage was about to be closed he turned out not to fit in-between, so I had to let him go. No problem really. After all, it leaves more of the interior to be seen. Now I'll just have to convince my wife I need another kit for him to pilot.

Hasegawa has done an impressive job in reproducing this Ju 87D-4. Overall fit is great and little filler is needed. The only real problems lie in the fact that the basis of this model is the B variant of the Ju 87, with replacement parts to convert it into a D type. Not all replacement parts fit that well. This is most noticeable in the nose section. The fit with the fuselage is quite bad and leaves a huge gap. I filled it with thin styrene strip and putty and sanded everything smooth. I then rescribed the panel lines with an Xacto knife using a little piece of cut to size and taped down sheet styrene as a ruler.

Another problem of the models B variant history is the fact that some details have not been altered to conform to the D type. The walkways on the wing roots are still those typical for the B type. Hasegawa represents the right type with three decals which have to be applied on top of the wrong type moulded onto the wings. I opted to scrape the wing roots smooth and applied thin strips of sheet styrene to represent the proper type of walkways. I also applied some applique' armour around the cockpit. One of the references I used stated that this armour was applied from the D-3 type on, but I must admit I have only seen the side armour on G versions on photographs, so my reference (and subsequently my model!) may be wrong. It most likely is. I've searched the web and asked questions for Heaven knows how long when I was  building this model, only to find a picture of a torpedo carrying Stuka when the model was finished. And you've guessed it: No side armour. Oh well,.. I still think it looks good.

I replaced some of the cruder detail by scratch build items. The actuator rods of the flaps are represented by solid pieces of plastic. I tediously removed those and replaced them by pieces of steel bended to size. I also replaced some moulded-on hand railing by bended steel ones.

The torpedo is cast in resin. Probably due to the fact this is a special (read limited) version. On the sprue it looks truly horrendous. I actually had difficulty discerning what pieces were the actual parts and which pieces were part of the sprue. But looks were deceiving and once everything was cleaned up, the torpedo looked really fine and fitted just great. I did however remove all the resin between the torpedo and its mount with a jig-saw. This way the torpedo is suspended just by its clamps, as I thought it was supposed to be. On the new found picture it can be seen that the overall shape of the torpedo mount leaves much to be desired. It appears to be much wider and it's far less angular then the models piece.

The instructions tell you to install the dive sirens on the wheel spats but I had my doubts about that. Having sirens on a torpedo plane seemed a bit nonsensical. The same could be said about the dive brakes. I chose to replace the sirens with rounded caps (actually one of those many spare parts) often seen on photographs of various versions of the Stuka, but I left the dive brakes in place. I figured that this plane was a regular D type which had been modified to perform the role of torpedo plane. Even if this plane still had its sirens, I thought they would be easily replaced by the rounded fairings. Removing the dive brakes would be more complicated and they were probably more easily left in place. As I said, I found a picture of a torpedo equipped plane right after I finished. Of course it has its dive sirens in place. Next time, I'll put a little more faith in Mr. Hasegawa's research team. Fortunately I didn't throw them out, so one of these days, I'll be attaching those once more. One can also see that the attachment points of the bomb trapeze have been removed or cut away. My assumption on the dive brakes turned out to be the correct one. Sometimes you're lucky, and sometimes... I also left off the two drop tanks as I think the plane looks way better without them.

COLORS & MARKINGS


The model is hand painted with Humbrol enamel paint. My old airbrush died about 15 years ago and when at the end of this build I finally decided to get the replacement parts needed, they turned out to be more expensive then the most basic airbrush available (air canister driven, mind you). So I bought that instead and used it to gloss up the model prior to decaling, and to give it its final coat of Testors Dull coat. Now some of you people may have noticed the plane appears to be sort of blue instead of the usual RLM whatever. That's because it is. Some two years back I finished Tamiya's Swordfish and since I entered the world of the internet about a year ago I discovered that its colour callouts were totally off. So I figured that if I followed the instructions to the letter only to end up with an incorrect Swordfish, I could just as well mess this one up on purpose. I didn't like the green for this coastal plane so,.. sue me.

Because the model is hand painted the applied layers of paint are much thicker then they would be when spray painted. This causes a very noticeable step at most edges of the camouflage scheme (even though I only masked the first layer of paint and used the straight edge as a guide the "second time round"). I scraped all those edges smooth with an Xacto no. 11 blade. This leaves an ugly sheen, but this was dealt with once the last layer of dull coat was applied. All in all pretty time consuming but definitely worth the effort.

The canopy is hand painted as well. Some of the actual framework is on the inside of the canopy. I first tried to apply strips of decals on the inside but was unsuccessful in getting them to stay put. Then I tried strips of bent metal. This looked next to spectacular but I only just in time realised this extra thickness would interfere with posing the canopy open. The sliding canopy sits too high as it is. So I gave up on that and went for the only remaining option which was to hand paint the inner framing as well. I simulated the rivets by tiny spots of paint on the outside of the canopy.

The decals were really bad. They're extremely thick and some of them still silver. Although thankfully the most prominent ones don't. I was unable to get some of them to stick to the model at all. Like the ones on the aerial mast and the dive brakes. I simulated the text on the aerial with some white stripes and dots and masked of and painted the ones on the dive brakes. Another problem was the fact that some of the decals didn't quite straighten out  all the way after the application of MicroSol. Since I tend to weather my models quite a bit, I painted the wrinkles the colour of the underlying fuselage (and ended up with something like chipped markings). This way you camouflage the fact the wrinkles are raised. Although this is an improvement over the 'bare' wrinkles I think this is one of the less satisfactory points of the model. Next time I think I'll try and cut the wrinkles and touch up the marking colours.

To further simulate chipped paint I use a silver pencil before the application of the gloss and flat varnish. This way you get a really subtle effect once those layers are in place. You can then highlight the places prone to very heavy wear and tear afterwards. Panel lines were traced with a soft graphite pencil. Any excess is easily removed with a moistened fingertip. Really difficult to reach spots were washed when the model was glossed up.

After the last layer of dull coat was applied I used pigments to simulate dirt, smoke and some rust (although the rust was started out using paint). The man at my local hobby shop convinced me to give these a try so this is the first time I used those and I am really impressed with the results. I probably grossly overdid it (especially the rust) but I hope to get the hang of it eventually.

FINAL CONSTRUCTION


When I put on the final bits I barely escaped from a minor disaster. When I was gluing on the aerial (one of the few still black hairs from my quiff, by the way), I pulled the line taught, felt I had managed to get it hooked onto something and listened to something very small snapping of and propelling itself into the great unknown. This very small something turned out to be one of the gun sights of the rear machinegun. Remember, the reason I bought the Aires set in the first place! After quite extensive swearing and cursing I forced myself to start a little and unsuccessful search. I decided to call it a day. But when I was cleaning the tabletop the unscathed gun sight suddenly appeared from under the rim of the piece of cloth I use for cleaning my brushes. Somebody up there must have been smiling down on me that day! Happy as a lark, I re-glued it back into place and presto: It was finished.

CONCLUSIONS


This wasn't an easy build. But one I thoroughly enjoyed. Besides, nearly all the difficulties I encountered were self induced. I'm convinced this model will look great just out of the box, but with a little extra effort it builds into something really special. For me, the Stuka is one of the best looking planes ever designed.it's real nice Hasegawa gives us an opportunity to build this somewhat obscure version of one of the best known planes of the Second World War.

I would like to thank Mr. Yong for patiently helping me along and urging me into writing this review. And of course my wife, just for putting up with me.

REFERENCES


Just about every website I could find about the Ju 87.

If you would like your product reviewed fairly and quickly by a site that has over 300,000 visitors a month, please contact me or see other details in the Note to Contributors.

Back to the Main Page

Back to the Review Index Page